{"id":33352,"date":"2026-11-05T14:00:14","date_gmt":"2026-11-05T17:00:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cliente1.publisher.highstack.com.ar\/?p=33352"},"modified":"2026-11-05T14:00:14","modified_gmt":"2026-11-05T17:00:14","slug":"andres-malamud-advirtio-que-atarse-a-un-solo-socio-condena-a-america-latina-cuanto-mas-vinculos-tenes-mas-oportunidades-surgen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cliente1.publisher.highstack.com.ar\/?p=33352","title":{"rendered":"Andr\u00e9s Malamud advirti\u00f3 que atarse a un solo socio condena a Am\u00e9rica Latina: \u201cCuanto m\u00e1s v\u00ednculos ten\u00e9s, m\u00e1s oportunidades surgen\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"ai-tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"ai-tools-item\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-busy=\"true\" disabled id=\"ai-tool-listen\"><span class=\"ai-tools-icon\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M14.99 9.22417C14.89 8.65466 14.5799 8.25501 14.0497 8.0352C14.0096 8.01522 13.9696 7.94528 13.9696 7.90532C13.9196 6.81627 13.6395 5.79716 13.0493 4.86797C12.0589 3.28934 10.6484 2.3102 8.80779 2.06042C6.8771 1.80064 5.1965 2.38014 3.81601 3.76893C2.69561 4.89794 2.10539 6.28673 2.04537 7.89533C2.04537 7.97526 2.01536 8.00523 1.94534 8.0352C1.35513 8.29498 1.03501 8.77456 1.01501 9.42399C0.994998 10.4731 0.994998 11.5222 1.01501 12.5712C1.02501 13.2507 1.53519 13.8701 2.19543 13.96C2.64559 14.02 3.10575 13.97 3.58592 13.97V13.8102C3.58592 11.9818 3.58592 10.1434 3.58592 8.31496C3.58592 7.93529 3.61593 7.54563 3.69596 7.16596C3.88603 6.2068 4.34619 5.38751 5.06645 4.73808C6.21686 3.69899 7.55734 3.34929 9.05788 3.71897C10.2483 4.00872 11.1486 4.7181 11.7889 5.78716C12.259 6.56648 12.4291 7.42573 12.4291 8.32495C12.4291 10.1534 12.4291 11.9918 12.4291 13.8301V14C12.8492 14 13.2494 14 13.6495 14C14.0497 13.99 14.3698 13.8002 14.6299 13.5004C14.8299 13.2706 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fill=\"#e46211\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"ai-tools-label\">Escuchar<\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"ai-tools-item\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-busy=\"true\" disabled id=\"ai-tool-keypoints\"><span class=\"ai-tools-icon\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M5.99679 1H12.4609C13.0887 1 13.6 1.52731 13.6 2.17489V13.8251C13.6 14.4727 13.0887 15 12.4609 15H3.53913C2.91126 15 2.39999 14.4727 2.39999 13.8251V9.19802V4.57092L5.99679 1Z\" stroke=\"#e46211\" stroke-width=\"1.2\" stroke-miterlimit=\"10\"><\/path><path d=\"M2.39999 5.38502H6.94416V3.94555V1\" stroke=\"#e46211\" stroke-width=\"1.2\" stroke-miterlimit=\"10\"><\/path><path d=\"M10.491 12.2L5.50657 12.2C5.32834 12.2 5.2037 11.8667 5.20008 11.517C5.19587 11.1484 5.32111 10.8 5.50657 10.8L10.4813 10.8C10.6632 10.8 10.795 11.105 10.7998 11.4804C10.8047 11.8341 10.6842 12.2 10.491 12.2Z\" fill=\"#e46211\"><\/path><path d=\"M10.491 9.4L5.50657 9.4C5.32834 9.4 5.2037 9.0666 5.20008 8.71694C5.19587 8.34831 5.32111 8 5.50657 8L10.4813 8C10.6632 8 10.795 8.30494 10.7998 8.68035C10.8047 9.03408 10.6842 9.4 10.491 9.4Z\" fill=\"#e46211\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"ai-tools-label\">Puntos clave<\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"ai-tools-item\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-busy=\"true\" disabled id=\"ai-tool-summary\"><span class=\"ai-tools-icon\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M10.1798 2.50989H2.00488C1.45082 2.50989 0.999667 2.97515 0.999667 3.54653V13.8259C0.999667 14.3973 1.45082 14.8626 2.00488 14.8626H9.87772C10.4318 14.8626 10.8829 14.3973 10.8829 13.8259V9.74329V8.13118\" stroke=\"#e46211\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-miterlimit=\"10\"><\/path><path d=\"M10.1892 0.937134C10.6648 0.938475 11.1562 1.16366 11.4167 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class=\"visual__image image-initial-width\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.infobae.com\/resizer\/v2\/3YQY4SZPPVFRJNDQCWG4NOAGK4.jpg?auth=674dffd9bf61af206f678ebf13bea2939daca545799162a9240846c64e3923e4&amp;smart=true&amp;width=992&amp;height=558&amp;quality=85\" media=\"(min-width: 1000px)\"><\/source><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.infobae.com\/resizer\/v2\/3YQY4SZPPVFRJNDQCWG4NOAGK4.jpg?auth=674dffd9bf61af206f678ebf13bea2939daca545799162a9240846c64e3923e4&amp;smart=true&amp;width=768&amp;height=432&amp;quality=85\" media=\"(min-width: 768px)\"><\/source><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.infobae.com\/resizer\/v2\/3YQY4SZPPVFRJNDQCWG4NOAGK4.jpg?auth=674dffd9bf61af206f678ebf13bea2939daca545799162a9240846c64e3923e4&amp;smart=true&amp;width=577&amp;height=325&amp;quality=85\" media=\"(min-width: 580px)\"><\/source><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.infobae.com\/resizer\/v2\/3YQY4SZPPVFRJNDQCWG4NOAGK4.jpg?auth=674dffd9bf61af206f678ebf13bea2939daca545799162a9240846c64e3923e4&amp;smart=true&amp;width=420&amp;height=236&amp;quality=85\" media=\"(min-width: 350px)\"><\/source><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.infobae.com\/resizer\/v2\/3YQY4SZPPVFRJNDQCWG4NOAGK4.jpg?auth=674dffd9bf61af206f678ebf13bea2939daca545799162a9240846c64e3923e4&amp;smart=true&amp;width=350&amp;height=197&amp;quality=85\" media=\"(min-width: 80px)\"><\/source><img alt=\"16\u00b0 Foro Radar ABECEB\" class=\"global-image\" decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" height=\"1152\" loading=\"eager\" src=\"https:\/\/www.infobae.com\/resizer\/v2\/3YQY4SZPPVFRJNDQCWG4NOAGK4.jpg?auth=674dffd9bf61af206f678ebf13bea2939daca545799162a9240846c64e3923e4&amp;smart=true&amp;width=350&amp;height=197&amp;quality=85\" width=\"2048\"><\/picture><\/div>\n<div class=\"sharebar-container display_flex sharebar-new\" style=\"opacity:1\">\n<div class=\"share-bar-article-date-container \"><span class=\"sharebar-article-date\">05 Nov, 2026 10:58 a. m. EST<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"sharebar-buttons-container display_flex\">\n<div aria-label=\"Guardar\" class=\"sharebar-buttons button-save\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\"><svg width=\"9\" height=\"12\" viewbox=\"0 0 8 10\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"saved-icon saved\"><path d=\"M6.64286 0.5V9.31687L4.1116 7.16407L4.11106 7.16361C3.79894 6.89891 3.34392 6.89891 3.03179 7.16361L3.03126 7.16407L0.5 9.31687V0.5H6.64286Z\"><\/path><\/svg><span class=\"buttons-save-text\">Guardar<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"sharebar-buttons-separator\"><\/div>\n<p><button class=\"sharemenu-buttons display_flex\" aria-label=\"Compartir en Telegram\"><svg width=\"38\" height=\"38\" viewbox=\"0 0 38 38\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><rect x=\"0.5\" y=\"0.5\" width=\"37\" height=\"37\" rx=\"18.5\" fill=\"white\"><\/rect><rect x=\"0.5\" y=\"0.5\" width=\"37\" height=\"37\" rx=\"18.5\" stroke=\"#C2C2C2\"><\/rect><path d=\"M24.9696 12.5511L10.3405 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15.0383 17.6243C15.1805 18.3619 15.5983 18.9663 16.0426 19.5618C16.887 20.6638 17.8646 21.6237 19.1622 22.1925C19.7932 22.4769 20.4331 22.7613 21.1441 22.7613C21.2685 22.7613 21.393 22.7613 21.5085 22.7346C22.4506 22.5391 23.1172 22.0058 23.0816 21.0193C23.0816 20.9216 23.0194 20.7794 22.9483 20.7438C22.3973 20.4594 21.8462 20.2017 21.2863 19.9439Z\" fill=\"#555555\"><\/path><path d=\"M26.9482 17.8724C26.3972 13.4642 22.1401 10.3447 17.7229 11.1179C12.6481 11.9977 9.71521 17.2859 11.6883 21.9963C12.1948 22.6629 12.0615 23.3472 11.8216 24.0849C11.5105 25.027 11.2794 26.0046 11.0039 27C11.1194 26.9733 11.1994 26.9644 11.2794 26.9378C12.5059 26.6178 13.7324 26.3068 14.9411 25.9868C15.1544 25.9335 15.3144 25.9602 15.5099 26.0579C17.1719 26.8667 18.9227 27.0978 20.718 26.7067C24.833 25.7913 27.4548 22.0496 26.9305 17.8902L26.9482 17.8724ZM20.0515 25.4624C18.4784 25.7113 17.003 25.3913 15.6166 24.6003C15.5099 24.5381 15.3411 24.5115 15.2077 24.547C14.4612 24.7248 13.7146 24.9292 12.9147 25.1336C13.1192 24.3693 13.3058 23.6672 13.5102 22.9473C13.5635 22.7606 13.5369 22.6273 13.4391 22.4673C11.0039 18.5479 13.1014 13.5442 17.6163 12.5043C21.2868 11.6511 25.0285 14.1841 25.5884 17.908C26.1395 21.5519 23.6954 24.8936 20.0515 25.4624Z\" fill=\"#555555\"><\/path><\/svg><\/button><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"paragraph\" data-paragraph-number=\"1\"><b>Andr\u00e9s Malamud<\/b> plante\u00f3 en el <b>16\u00b0 Foro ABECEB<\/b> que <b>Am\u00e9rica Latina carece de la escala individual para fijar precios de sus recursos estrat\u00e9gicos<\/b> y que, sin integraci\u00f3n regional, la regi\u00f3n est\u00e1 condenada a seguir siendo proveedora de materias primas. \u201cLa pregunta es c\u00f3mo creamos la OPEP del litio, la OPEP del cobre, la OPEP de las tierras raras en Am\u00e9rica Latina\u201d, afirm\u00f3 el investigador durante el panel \u201cAm\u00e9rica Latina: \u00bfproveedor de recursos o plataforma estrat\u00e9gica?\u201d.<\/p>\n<div class=\"marfeel-recommender marfeel-recommender-1\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"paragraph\" data-paragraph-number=\"2\">El debate, que reuni\u00f3 a Malamud con <b>Ricardo Sennes<\/b>, director de <b>Prospectiva Public Affairs Latam<\/b>, y fue moderado por <b>Rosendo Grobocopatel, <\/b>gir\u00f3 en torno a si el actual contexto geopol\u00edtico global representa una oportunidad real para que la regi\u00f3n d\u00e9 un salto cualitativo o si, en cambio, perpet\u00faa su rol hist\u00f3rico de exportadora de commodities sin agregar valor.<\/p>\n<div class=\"inline ad-wrapper dfpAd ad-inline ad-text ad-component-container\" style=\"--ad-shell-height:250px;--ad-shell-width:300px\" data-ad-wrapper=\"arcad\" data-ad-type=\"inline\" data-ad-slot=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/inline\" data-ad-container=\"dfp\" data-ad-slot-name=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/inline\">\n<p class=\"ad-shell-label\">PUBLICIDAD<\/p>\n<div id=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/inline\" class=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/inline arcad ad-slot-node ad-slot-node--boxed\" data-ad-slot-id=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/inline\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"paragraph\" data-paragraph-number=\"3\">Malamud fue directo al comparar la situaci\u00f3n regional con el origen de la <b>Organizaci\u00f3n de Pa\u00edses Exportadores de Petr\u00f3leo<\/b> (OPEP): as\u00ed como Arabia Saudita necesit\u00f3 construir un cartel para incidir en el precio del petr\u00f3leo, ning\u00fan pa\u00eds latinoamericano puede solo determinar el valor del litio, el cobre o las tierras raras. <b>Entre Argentina, Bolivia y Chile concentran entre el 80 y el 85 % de las reservas mundiales de litio<\/b>, pero la ausencia de coordinaci\u00f3n pol\u00edtica hace que esa ventaja no se traduzca en poder de negociaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<div class=\"marfeel-recommender marfeel-recommender-3\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"paragraph\" data-paragraph-number=\"4\">El investigador del <b>Instituto de Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad de Lisboa<\/b> se\u00f1al\u00f3 que el problema no es solo econ\u00f3mico. Apunt\u00f3 que las principales actividades econ\u00f3micas de la regi\u00f3n son ilegales \u2014el narcotr\u00e1fico y la miner\u00eda ilegal del oro\u2014 y que eso erosiona la base sobre la que deber\u00eda construirse cualquier proyecto de integraci\u00f3n productiva. \u201cEl crimen no paga impuestos\u201d, dijo, y advirti\u00f3 que mientras <b>el 45% de Argentina y el 70% de Per\u00fa operan en la informalidad<\/b>, hablar de plataformas estrat\u00e9gicas regionales resulta prematuro.<\/p>\n<div class=\"inline_2 ad-wrapper dfpAd ad-inline ad-text ad-component-container\" style=\"--ad-shell-height:250px;--ad-shell-width:300px\" data-ad-wrapper=\"arcad\" data-ad-type=\"inline_2\" data-ad-slot=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/inline_2\" data-ad-container=\"dfp\" data-ad-slot-name=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/inline_2\">\n<p class=\"ad-shell-label\">PUBLICIDAD<\/p>\n<div id=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/inline_2\" class=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/inline_2 arcad ad-slot-node ad-slot-node--boxed\" data-ad-slot-id=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/inline_2\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"visual__image\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.infobae.com\/resizer\/v2\/6TTVB6DYHRB65JNJMQH6YAWQHM.jpg?auth=377fff396fc4d64905af553143285c760380b9665c044d93bb81232e6bfdca97&amp;smart=true&amp;width=992&amp;height=558&amp;quality=85\" media=\"(min-width: 1000px)\"><\/source><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.infobae.com\/resizer\/v2\/6TTVB6DYHRB65JNJMQH6YAWQHM.jpg?auth=377fff396fc4d64905af553143285c760380b9665c044d93bb81232e6bfdca97&amp;smart=true&amp;width=768&amp;height=432&amp;quality=85\" media=\"(min-width: 768px)\"><\/source><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.infobae.com\/resizer\/v2\/6TTVB6DYHRB65JNJMQH6YAWQHM.jpg?auth=377fff396fc4d64905af553143285c760380b9665c044d93bb81232e6bfdca97&amp;smart=true&amp;width=577&amp;height=325&amp;quality=85\" media=\"(min-width: 580px)\"><\/source><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.infobae.com\/resizer\/v2\/6TTVB6DYHRB65JNJMQH6YAWQHM.jpg?auth=377fff396fc4d64905af553143285c760380b9665c044d93bb81232e6bfdca97&amp;smart=true&amp;width=420&amp;height=236&amp;quality=85\" media=\"(min-width: 350px)\"><\/source><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.infobae.com\/resizer\/v2\/6TTVB6DYHRB65JNJMQH6YAWQHM.jpg?auth=377fff396fc4d64905af553143285c760380b9665c044d93bb81232e6bfdca97&amp;smart=true&amp;width=350&amp;height=197&amp;quality=85\" media=\"(min-width: 80px)\"><\/source><img alt=\"16\u00b0 Foro Radar ABECEB\" class=\"global-image\" decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"low\" height=\"1152\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.infobae.com\/resizer\/v2\/6TTVB6DYHRB65JNJMQH6YAWQHM.jpg?auth=377fff396fc4d64905af553143285c760380b9665c044d93bb81232e6bfdca97&amp;smart=true&amp;width=350&amp;height=197&amp;quality=85\" width=\"2048\"><\/picture><\/div>\n<p class=\"paragraph\" data-paragraph-number=\"5\">Desde una perspectiva m\u00e1s optimista sobre las posibilidades concretas, Sennes destac\u00f3 que <b>Brasil, Colombia y Argentina se ubican entre los cinco pa\u00edses del mundo con mayor tiempo de conexi\u00f3n a internet por habitante<\/b>, y que esa penetraci\u00f3n digital ya gener\u00f3 empresas de escala regional como <b>Nubank<\/b> y <b>Mercado Libre<\/b>. Para el consultor brasile\u00f1o, ese capital social podr\u00eda permitir un salto que no pase necesariamente por la industrializaci\u00f3n tradicional.<\/p>\n<div class=\"marfeel-recommender marfeel-recommender-5\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"paragraph\" data-paragraph-number=\"6\"><b>\u201cTenemos un espacio que tal vez permita un salto que no es ese salto lineal de pasar de las commodities a la industrializaci\u00f3n b\u00e1sica\u201d<\/b>, sostuvo Sennes. Propuso avanzar con una l\u00f3gica de integraci\u00f3n selectiva: en lugar de construir grandes marcos institucionales regionales \u2014parlamentos, tribunales, monedas comunes\u2014, enfocarse en sectores con econom\u00eda pol\u00edtica favorable, como los servicios digitales, las cadenas de valor del agronegocio y la miner\u00eda. Cit\u00f3 como modelo la regulaci\u00f3n gradual que Brasil aplic\u00f3 al sector fintech, donde el peso regulatorio fue creciendo en proporci\u00f3n al impacto sist\u00e9mico del negocio.<\/p>\n<div class=\"ad_1 ad-wrapper dfpAd ad-1-al-6 ad-text ad-component-container\" style=\"--ad-shell-height:250px;--ad-shell-width:300px\" data-ad-wrapper=\"arcad\" data-ad-type=\"ad_1\" data-ad-slot=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/ad_1\" data-ad-container=\"dfp\" data-ad-slot-name=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/ad_1\">\n<p class=\"ad-shell-label\">PUBLICIDAD<\/p>\n<div id=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/ad_1\" class=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/ad_1 arcad ad-slot-node ad-slot-node--boxed\" data-ad-slot-id=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/ad_1\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"text-align-left vertical-align-top line-height-100 header headline-class-h2 headline\" id=\"la-logica-original-del-mercosur\">La l\u00f3gica original del Mercosur<\/h2>\n<p class=\"paragraph\" data-paragraph-number=\"7\">Ante la pregunta por los caminos posibles, Malamud rechaz\u00f3 la idea de que el modelo europeo de integraci\u00f3n sea el punto de partida: en realidad, es el punto de llegada. Record\u00f3 que tanto la <b>Uni\u00f3n Europea<\/b> (UE) como el <b>Mercosur<\/b> comenzaron encadenando sectores productivos espec\u00edficos \u2014carb\u00f3n y acero en Europa, trigo, petr\u00f3leo y autos en el caso del bloque sudamericano\u2014 y solo despu\u00e9s construyeron instituciones. <b>\u201cEste fue siempre el camino que funcion\u00f3. No hay que inventar la rueda\u201d<\/b>, se\u00f1al\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\" data-paragraph-number=\"8\">El investigador cit\u00f3 al excanciller argentino <b>Dante Caputo<\/b> para explicar que la decisi\u00f3n original de <b>Ra\u00fal Alfons\u00edn<\/b> y el presidente brasile\u00f1o <b>Jos\u00e9 Sarney<\/b> fue respetar la funci\u00f3n de la integraci\u00f3n \u2014la articulaci\u00f3n productiva\u2014 y no copiar su forma institucional, como s\u00ed hizo la Comunidad Andina, que construy\u00f3 parlamento, tribunal y universidad sin que nada funcionara. El error se repiti\u00f3 luego con el propio Mercosur, que deriv\u00f3 en instituciones vac\u00edas. El diagn\u00f3stico de Malamud fue que el bloque tuvo \u201csiete a\u00f1os de oro\u201d entre 1991 y 1998, hasta que la devaluaci\u00f3n brasile\u00f1a y la posterior irrupci\u00f3n de <b>China<\/b> como socio comercial diluyeron los incentivos para la integraci\u00f3n vecinal.<\/p>\n<div class=\"ad_2 ad-wrapper dfpAd ad-1-al-6 ad-text ad-component-container\" style=\"--ad-shell-height:250px;--ad-shell-width:300px\" data-ad-wrapper=\"arcad\" data-ad-type=\"ad_2\" data-ad-slot=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/ad_2\" data-ad-container=\"dfp\" data-ad-slot-name=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/ad_2\">\n<p class=\"ad-shell-label\">PUBLICIDAD<\/p>\n<div id=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/ad_2\" class=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/ad_2 arcad ad-slot-node ad-slot-node--boxed\" data-ad-slot-id=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/ad_2\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"paragraph\" data-paragraph-number=\"9\">Sennes analiz\u00f3 la inserci\u00f3n internacional de Brasil en t\u00e9rminos cualitativos, m\u00e1s all\u00e1 del volumen comercial. Si bien <b>China<\/b> es el principal socio por exportaciones, esas ventas se concentran en grandes empresas y en commodities sin valor agregado. En cambio, las exportaciones hacia <b>Am\u00e9rica Latina<\/b> tienen un componente industrial significativamente mayor \u2014incluyendo aviones de <b>Embraer<\/b>\u2014, las de <b>Estados Unidos<\/b> involucran a las peque\u00f1as y medianas empresas, y las de <b>Europa<\/b> representan la principal fuente de capital de largo plazo. <b>\u201cTenemos que mantener estas cuatro o cinco relaciones m\u00e1s o menos equilibradas. Esto es estrat\u00e9gico\u201d<\/b>, afirm\u00f3.<\/p>\n<div class=\"visual__image\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.infobae.com\/resizer\/v2\/YS5G3TEOEFBGVGBGZ7OOPXIX6E.jpg?auth=fa704a9024369bd2115490f2cd8cb28e62ca7254bb649571daf6af501a1805a9&amp;smart=true&amp;width=992&amp;height=558&amp;quality=85\" media=\"(min-width: 1000px)\"><\/source><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.infobae.com\/resizer\/v2\/YS5G3TEOEFBGVGBGZ7OOPXIX6E.jpg?auth=fa704a9024369bd2115490f2cd8cb28e62ca7254bb649571daf6af501a1805a9&amp;smart=true&amp;width=768&amp;height=432&amp;quality=85\" media=\"(min-width: 768px)\"><\/source><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.infobae.com\/resizer\/v2\/YS5G3TEOEFBGVGBGZ7OOPXIX6E.jpg?auth=fa704a9024369bd2115490f2cd8cb28e62ca7254bb649571daf6af501a1805a9&amp;smart=true&amp;width=577&amp;height=325&amp;quality=85\" media=\"(min-width: 580px)\"><\/source><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.infobae.com\/resizer\/v2\/YS5G3TEOEFBGVGBGZ7OOPXIX6E.jpg?auth=fa704a9024369bd2115490f2cd8cb28e62ca7254bb649571daf6af501a1805a9&amp;smart=true&amp;width=420&amp;height=236&amp;quality=85\" media=\"(min-width: 350px)\"><\/source><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.infobae.com\/resizer\/v2\/YS5G3TEOEFBGVGBGZ7OOPXIX6E.jpg?auth=fa704a9024369bd2115490f2cd8cb28e62ca7254bb649571daf6af501a1805a9&amp;smart=true&amp;width=350&amp;height=197&amp;quality=85\" media=\"(min-width: 80px)\"><\/source><img alt=\"16\u00b0 Foro Radar ABECEB\" class=\"global-image\" decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"low\" height=\"1152\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.infobae.com\/resizer\/v2\/YS5G3TEOEFBGVGBGZ7OOPXIX6E.jpg?auth=fa704a9024369bd2115490f2cd8cb28e62ca7254bb649571daf6af501a1805a9&amp;smart=true&amp;width=350&amp;height=197&amp;quality=85\" width=\"2048\"><\/picture><\/div>\n<p class=\"paragraph\" data-paragraph-number=\"10\">Malamud complement\u00f3 esa lectura con una defensa de la diversificaci\u00f3n de v\u00ednculos como estrategia en s\u00ed misma, ilustrada con dos an\u00e9cdotas concretas. La primera: <b>Argentina<\/b> es uno de los pocos pa\u00edses en desarrollo que exporta reactores nucleares a naciones desarrolladas \u2014<b>Australia<\/b> y <b>Argelia<\/b>\u2014 gracias a contactos que nacieron de compartir el orden alfab\u00e9tico en organismos internacionales. La segunda: cuando <b>Ucrania<\/b> necesit\u00f3 reconvertir a sus pilotos de aviones sovi\u00e9ticos a <b>F-16<\/b> norteamericanos tras la invasi\u00f3n rusa, fue <b>Portugal<\/b> quien pudo hacerlo, porque d\u00e9cadas de asientos contiguos en foros multilaterales lo hab\u00edan vinculado a <b>Ruman\u00eda<\/b>, que operaba ambos modelos. Para Malamud, los dos casos ilustran el mismo principio: <b>\u201cCuanto m\u00e1s v\u00ednculos ten\u00e9s, m\u00e1s oportunidades surgen. Si vos te at\u00e1s a un solo socio, est\u00e1s condenado\u201d<\/b>, advirti\u00f3.<\/p>\n<div class=\"ad_3 ad-wrapper dfpAd ad-1-al-6 ad-text ad-component-container\" style=\"--ad-shell-height:250px;--ad-shell-width:300px\" data-ad-wrapper=\"arcad\" data-ad-type=\"ad_3\" data-ad-slot=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/ad_3\" data-ad-container=\"dfp\" data-ad-slot-name=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/ad_3\">\n<p class=\"ad-shell-label\">PUBLICIDAD<\/p>\n<div id=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/ad_3\" class=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/ad_3 arcad ad-slot-node ad-slot-node--boxed\" data-ad-slot-id=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/ad_3\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"paragraph\" data-paragraph-number=\"11\">Al cierre del panel, ambos expertos coincidieron en que el potencial humano de la regi\u00f3n existe, pero que las condiciones institucionales lo inhiben. Sennes se\u00f1al\u00f3 que <b>Brasil tiene 32 millones de microemprendedores individuales<\/b>, una cifra comparable al universo de trabajadores formales, pero que tasas de inter\u00e9s de entre el 14 y el 15 por ciento anuales hacen que el incentivo racional sea vender la empresa y colocar el dinero en instrumentos financieros sin riesgo. Proyect\u00f3 adem\u00e1s un d\u00e9ficit de <b>10.000 profesionales en el sector tecnol\u00f3gico<\/b> en los pr\u00f3ximos cinco a\u00f1os, en un pa\u00eds de 210 millones de habitantes, como consecuencia del rezago educativo.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\" data-paragraph-number=\"12\">Malamud cerr\u00f3 con una defensa del potencial argentino que combin\u00f3 datos con iron\u00eda. Se\u00f1al\u00f3 que los polit\u00f3logos argentinos tienen m\u00e1s influencia en las agendas acad\u00e9micas internacionales que los brasile\u00f1os, precisamente porque la falta de mercado local los empuja al exterior y eso los conecta con redes globales. <b>\u201cArgentina sigue teniendo un PBI per c\u00e1pita superior al de Brasil. Ese progreso tiene inercia\u201d<\/b>, afirm\u00f3. Y sum\u00f3 que la distancia geogr\u00e1fica de los focos de conflicto mundial, antes un costo, se convirti\u00f3 en un activo para atraer a quienes buscan estabilidad. \u201cNo estamos condenados al \u00e9xito, pero estamos lejos de estar condenados al fracaso\u201d, concluy\u00f3.<\/p>\n<div class=\"ad_4 ad-wrapper dfpAd ad-1-al-6 ad-text ad-component-container\" style=\"--ad-shell-height:250px;--ad-shell-width:300px\" data-ad-wrapper=\"arcad\" data-ad-type=\"ad_4\" data-ad-slot=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/ad_4\" data-ad-container=\"dfp\" data-ad-slot-name=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/ad_4\">\n<p class=\"ad-shell-label\">PUBLICIDAD<\/p>\n<div id=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/ad_4\" class=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/ad_4 arcad ad-slot-node ad-slot-node--boxed\" data-ad-slot-id=\"infobae\/politica\/nota\/ad_4\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"paragraph\" data-paragraph-number=\"13\">El 16\u00b0 Foro ABECEB reuni\u00f3 a referentes del mundo empresarial, pol\u00edtico y acad\u00e9mico para analizar las transformaciones del orden econ\u00f3mico global y sus implicancias para Argentina y la regi\u00f3n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>EscucharPuntos claveResumen 05 Nov, 2026 10:58 a. m. EST Guardar Andr\u00e9s Malamud plante\u00f3 en el 16\u00b0 Foro ABECEB que Am\u00e9rica Latina carece de la escala individual para fijar precios de sus recursos estrat\u00e9gicos y que, sin integraci\u00f3n regional, la regi\u00f3n est\u00e1 condenada a seguir siendo proveedora de materias primas. \u201cLa pregunta es c\u00f3mo creamos la [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":33353,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33352","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cliente1.publisher.highstack.com.ar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33352","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cliente1.publisher.highstack.com.ar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cliente1.publisher.highstack.com.ar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cliente1.publisher.highstack.com.ar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cliente1.publisher.highstack.com.ar\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=33352"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cliente1.publisher.highstack.com.ar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33352\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cliente1.publisher.highstack.com.ar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/33353"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cliente1.publisher.highstack.com.ar\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=33352"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cliente1.publisher.highstack.com.ar\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=33352"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cliente1.publisher.highstack.com.ar\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=33352"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}